Adaptation and content validity by expert judgment of the Oral Health Impact Profile applied to Periodontal Disease

Autores/as

  • Norma Idalia Rodríguez Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. México
  • José Moral Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. México

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17126/%25x

Palabras clave:

Oral health, quality of life, periodontitis, expert testimony, validation studies

Resumen

Background: In Mexico, there is no available instrument based on a biopsychosocial model to evaluate the impact of periodontal disease on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQL). The Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP-14) was developed in Australia and the United States based on the same model and can be adapted to evaluate the impact of periodontal disease on OHRQL. Objectives: To adapt the OHIP-14 questions to periodontal disease evaluation and validate the content of this new instrument. Materials and Methods: One expert in periodontics and one expert in health psychology adapted the OHIP-14 to evaluate the impact of periodontal disease on OHRQL, creating the Oral Health Impact Profile applied to Periodontal Disease (OHIP-14-PD). Using the format proposed by Escobar and Cuervo, five experts in periodontics and public health performed the OHIP-14-PD content validation. Results: Item 7 had a compliance rate of 80% for clarity, and the other items, a compliance rate of 100%, for clarity, sufficiency, coherence and relevance. The kappa coefficient showed perfect agreement for items 1 to 6 (k= 1) and 8 to 14, and very high agreement for item 7 (k= 0.967).

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Publicado

2019-07-03

Cómo citar

1.
Rodríguez NI, Moral J. Adaptation and content validity by expert judgment of the Oral Health Impact Profile applied to Periodontal Disease. J Oral Res [Internet]. 3 de julio de 2019 [citado 5 de octubre de 2024];6(4):92-6. Disponible en: https://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/journal_of_oral_research/article/view/895

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