INFLUENCE OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ON THE GROWTH OF PINEAPPLE VITRO PLANTLET (ANANAS COMOSUS (L.) MERR.) WITH DIFFERENT PHOSPHORUS LEVELS

Authors

  • Vicente Federico Gutiérrez-Oliva Departamento de Ing. Química y Bioquímica, Instituto Tecnológico de Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México;
  • Miguel Abud-Archila Maestría en Ciencias en Ing. Bioquímica, Instituto Tecnológico de Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México;
  • Aura Flores-Pérez Departamento de Ing. Química y Bioquímica, Instituto Tecnológico de Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México
  • José David Alvarez-Solis Departamento de Agroecología, División de Sistemas de Producción Alternativos, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, México.
  • Federico Antonio Gutiérrez-Miceli Maestría en Ciencias en Ing. Bioquímica, Instituto Tecnológico de Tuxtla-Gutiérrez, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México;

Keywords:

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), phosphorus, pineapple, optimization

Abstract

The objective of this work was to assess the effect of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) at different phosphorus
concentrations on survival and growth of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) plantlets obtained for micropropagation.
Plantlets were multiplied for in vitro cultures and were acclimatized under three sequential steps. The effects of AMF and
phosphorus were not significant on plantlet survival and plantlet height, however Glomus claroideum stimulated that the
plantlets were with higher leaves number and dry weight. The results demonstrated that plantlet growth was maximized
with G. claroideum and phosphorus 0.9 mM.

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Published

2009-06-05

How to Cite

Gutiérrez-Oliva, V. F. ., Abud-Archila, . M. ., Flores-Pérez, A. ., Alvarez-Solis, J. D. ., & Gutiérrez-Miceli, F. A. . (2009). INFLUENCE OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ON THE GROWTH OF PINEAPPLE VITRO PLANTLET (ANANAS COMOSUS (L.) MERR.) WITH DIFFERENT PHOSPHORUS LEVELS. Gayana Botánica, 66(1), 1-9. Retrieved from https://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/gayana_botanica/article/view/4144

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